An anti-immigration Italian
minister criticized
France for colonialism in Africa.
It is true that France conquered a colonial empire in Africa. It ran
its colonies for the profit of French business. Other European
countries did likewise, including Belgium, Spain, Portugal, the UK,
Germany, and Italy (in Libya, Eritrea and for a while Ethiopia).
However, this criticism of France is simplistic and exaggerated.
The situation in Africa today is, as a whole, the outgrowth of
colonialism; it could not be otherwise. However, the causes of
African poverty today also include religious wars, overpopulation,
extraction of minerals, disease (including HIV and Malaria), tax
evasion via tax havens, and making the people repay the loans received
by past dictators.
I suppose France plays a role in that, but so do the US and China,
which did not have colonies in Africa.