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Celebrate Public Domain Day with Events Around the World

mardi 17 décembre 2019 à 20:37

The following is a guest post by Creative Commons community member Sebastiaan ter Burg.

In January 2020 there will be events all over the world to celebrate the fact that new works have entered the public domain. The country where a work is published determines when copyright expires. For example, where I’m from in the Netherlands, copyright vested in a work expires on the first day of January—70 years after the death of the work’s author. Meanwhile, works published in Mexico are copyrighted for a full 100 years after their death of their authors. That’s a long time! 

This is why we celebrate Public Domain Day, which happens on the first day of each year when new works enter the public domain. It’s a day to celebrate the lives of authors who died many years ago and whose works have finally become available to the world to access and use freely. Do you want to know if a Public Domain Day event is happening in your country? Or are you involved in the organization of an event in your country? Then head over to pdday.org to see where events are being held or to add your own event.

pdday.org is also a larger initiative to stimulate the publishing of works in the public domain. In addition to cataloguing events, the site aims to to collect practical tools and best practices for doing things like determining whether a work is in the public domain. The video below is an example of how cultural institutions in The Netherlands get training in determining public domain material in their collections.

I hope you’ll join us in celebrating Public Domain Day wherever you are in the world by attending an event, creating your own, or taking some time to learn about what the public domain is all about and why it’s important.

See also: Save the Date! Public Domain Day 2020 Is Happening in January in Washington, D.C.

The post Celebrate Public Domain Day with Events Around the World appeared first on Creative Commons.

Share Your Thoughts and Experiences of the CC Global Network!

lundi 16 décembre 2019 à 21:46

The Creative Commons (CC) Global Network is made up of people like you. People who are attracted to the CC Global Network because of what can be accomplished by building a globally-accessible public commons of knowledge and culture through CC’s tools and products. 

In 2016, CC released an assessment of the community in the Faces of the Commons research. The CC ecosystem has changed since then and many of those changes have been essential for the commons to reach its full potential and to grow the CC Network. In fact, the CC Network has indeed grown to over 500 members across 42 chapters. 

Now that the CC Network is more established, CC wishes to make sure that you, as a member, are feeling fully supported in your work and that you have what you need to help grow the global commons. CC is interested in what it means to you to be part of CC, why you are part of the CC Network, and what you need to continue being an active member of this community.

Whether you’re new to the CC Network or a long-time contributor to Creative Commons, we value your experience and want to hear from you. 

There are two ways for you to share your thoughts on the CC Global Network: 

Both feedback methods are available between December 17 and January 15.

The one-on-one interviews will take place at a time convenient for you outside of the festive season between December 23 and January 2.

We look forward to hearing your thoughts and experiences!

Isla Haddow-Flood is an active member of the CC Global Network. We’re grateful to be working with Isla on this project as she provides her expertise in and passion for engaging with open communities.

The post Share Your Thoughts and Experiences of the CC Global Network! appeared first on Creative Commons.

Introducing CC Vocabulary, Our New Web Design System

vendredi 13 décembre 2019 à 21:02

This is part of a series of posts introducing the projects built by open source contributors mentored by Creative Commons during Google Summer of Code (GSoC) 2019. Dhruv Bhanushali was one of those contributors and we are grateful for his work on this project.

Over the past few months, we’ve been working on CC Vocabulary, a new open source software project that provides a cohesive design system to unite the web-facing Creative Commons (CC).

Vocabulary landing pageVocabulary is intended to be an extension of the CC Style Guide for the web, providing reusable components, patterns, and more. The software includes a JavaScript user interface component library (using the Vue.js framework), an interactive playground to try out various elements, and general usage guidelines.

Since 2001, CC’s web presence has grown to encompass a large assortment of tools and resources, including applications ranging from the vast CC Search to the single-page CC Chooser. We also have numerous websites for our programs, such as CC Open Source, the CC Global Summit, the CC Certificates, and the CC Global Network. There are also CC Chapter websites, a plugin for WordPress, a browser extension, and more. Due to the fact that each of these tools and websites were developed and maintained independently, typography, color palette, components, design, and experience vary wildly. In addition, important concerns, such as accessibility, slipped through the cracks. 

That’s why we decided to create a design system that would help unify all of the CC websites and applications. We named it “Vocabulary,” reflecting the notion that numbered components (like words) could be strung together to form countless web sites (like sentences).

The principles of Vocabulary

Vocabulary provides a single home for user interface (UI) components. The code for how a component looks and feels is pulled from Vocabulary instead of being reimplemented in each individual website. This ensures that common components, such as headers and footers, are identical everywhere. This makes even the most distinct websites familiar and “look CC.”

Vocabulary footer (1)
The new footer establishes and conforms to set standards.

This also ensures that discussions, features, and fixes are made in one location and reach the whole ecosystem. Pulling in the newest features in a Vocabulary-based website is only a matter of updating to the latest version of Vocabulary.

Vocabulary offers a large degree of variability in terms of stylistic choice, enabling applications to be aesthetically diverse without sacrificing cohesiveness and accessibility. A number of aspects of every component can be customized, leading to an exponential number of variants. Even a component as simple as a toggle offers close to 300 variants accounting for the colors, shades, and the roundness and simplicity options.

Vocabulary toggles
In terms of just roundness and simplicity, the toggle supports 9 variants.

Although centralized, Vocabulary components can be customized from site to site as per the needs of the service. This ensures that there’s always room for creative expression and personality. For example, the standard footer allows specific content in all three panes to be customized.

Vocabulary footer (2)
The footer can be customized to a fixed extent, seen here adapted for the Vocabulary homepage.

Vocabulary ensures that the applications adapt to the diverse range of screen sizes on the Internet, from mobile phones to flat screen TVs. All Vocabulary components are built on a self-designed five-tier responsive grid to automatically scale up and down based on the screen size.

Vocabulary footer (3)
The footer adapts to different screen sizes, seen here on a tablet.

All the colors in the CC Style Guide are available in CC Vocabulary, along with lighter and darker shades to assist with building rich interfaces. Color is integral to creativity, thus every component in Vocabulary can be colored.

Vocabulary header
The primary CC site header recreated in one of Vocabulary’s other colors.

The entire library of components offered by Vocabulary are designed to work in tandem with each other, allowing beautiful websites to be built with very little effort while maintaining consistency across all CC websites. In addition, Vocabulary conforms to and makes the most of the latest CSS specifications that are supported widely by web browsers.

Vocabulary components
Vocabulary components have a unifying look and feel.

Vocabulary incorporates UI accessibility best practices, such as contrasts, readability, and ease-of-use. Applications that use Vocabulary automatically receives these accessibility benefits as well.

Vocabulary accessibility
Every component in Vocabulary is subjected to stringent accessibility tests.

Every component in Vocabulary is built so that it can be translated. It’s impossible to build a component that’s not translation-ready.

Vocabulary translation (1)
The footer comes with and enforces consistent translations, seen here for Hindi.

The translations are stored in a separate file from the code, which allows Vocabulary to offer pre-translated versions of common components and also makes contributing translations really easy, even for people without any coding experience. 

Vocabulary translation (2)
Vocabulary makes adding languages as easy as adding lines to a data file.

What’s next for Vocabulary?

Vocabulary is open-source under the MIT/Expat license, with the code hosted on GitHub and a living style guide that is an extension of the CC Style Guide. We’re actively improving the project by adding new features, implementing new components, fixing bugs, etc. Work on integrating Vocabulary with existing CC sites and applications, such as CC Search, is already underway.

CC is also working with Outreachy for the December 2019 – March 2020 session to identify and implement ways to further enhance the scope of the project as well as integrate it with existing applications and websites, such as the CC Chooser and the CC Global Network. This provides interns an exciting opportunity to collaborate with a dynamic developer community working to bring impactful new features to a global audience of creatives.

We encourage you to contribute by checking out the project, giving us feedback or reporting bugs, helping us write code, or contributing translations. If you’re a developer embarking on your next web project, you can use Vocabulary to make prototyping UIs a breeze. We provide Vocabulary as a npm package as well as via CDNs. You can even integrate Vocabulary with an existing project. If you’re a designer, we could use your insights to improve our components. If you’re good with words, you could help us with writing new documentation or translating the current body of text.

It’s an exciting time for the Web, and we couldn’t be happier to have you with us as we embark on this new project. We look forward to seeing how this library powers a new era of rapid, cohesive, and accessible front-end development across the web-facing Creative Commons.

The post Introducing CC Vocabulary, Our New Web Design System appeared first on Creative Commons.

CC Certificate Graduate on the Ripple Effect of Open Licensing Expertise for K12 Pedagogy

jeudi 12 décembre 2019 à 21:45

After running 26 CC Certificate courses, and certifying hundreds of graduates, CC is exploring the way the courses impact graduates and their communities.

In this interview, we highlight one CC Certificate graduate’s work within Connecticut, a #GoOpen state, and celebrate the momentum he’s built in open education. 

This interview is with Kevin Corcoran. Kevin is the Executive Director of Digital Learning at the Connecticut State Colleges and Universities System (CSCU) and the Statewide OER Coordinator for Connecticut. He graduated from the first official CC Certificate Educator course in 2018. Since then, he’s organized a 25-person cohort of academic librarians from the higher education system in Connecticut to take the CC Certificate. He’s also taught master’s level courses, such as “Intro to Ed Tech” and “Intro to OER” at Fairfield University. Kevin adopted the CC Certificate coursework to empower current and future K12 educators within their program to advocate and implement open practices in their classrooms and districts. 

This conversation has been lightly edited for clarity and length. 


Kevin, thank you for making the time for this interview! We want to learn more about your work post taking the CC Certificate, and the ripple effect it’s having within Connecticut. But first, tell us a little more about yourself. What makes you happy outside of work? 

My family. My wife Lora and my daughter Kylie both share my odd sense of humor and the drive to help others. (My wife advocates for animal rights and my daughter supports an anti-bully campaign through her Girl Scouts troop.)

Why did you take the CC Certificate? 

I had become recognized as a leader in the OER* movement within Connecticut. As people looked to me for answers, I wanted to ensure that I was giving the best possible information that I could.

*OER are Open Educational Resources. They are teaching, learning, and research materials in any medium that reside in the public domain or have been released under an open license that permits no-cost access, adaptation, and redistribution by others.  

You were a member of first CC Certificate for Educators course. What were some of your impressions of the course?

The course exceeded my expectations. Not only did I explore the origins of copyright law and Creative Commons, I received a deeper understanding of the CC license attributes and connected with OER colleagues from around the globe. The threaded discussions and Slack channel provided even greater exploration of copyright and licensing questions. The course was rigorous, but all of the assignments had real-life application if you invested the time.

We understand that Connecticut is a #GoOpen state, and your work helps educators open their teaching practices. Tell us a little about your teaching at Fairfield University and how you’ve used the experience of your Certificate to reach future educators.

I am an adjunct within the Graduate School of Education and Allied Professions for the Masters in Educational Technology program. The students within this program are pre-service and current K12 teachers. Integrating open practices alongside ISTE standards for 21st century learners seemed like a natural fit, especially with an emphasis on digital citizenship and collaboration.

When Dr. Joshua Elliott (Assistant Professor of Educational Studies & Teacher Preparation at Fairfield University) approached me to develop an introductory online course for OER, I, of course, revisited the openly licensed CC certificate course materials. There was rich information to pull from on copyright law, Creative Commons licensing, and the OER movement. I was also able to remix some of the discussion questions and assignments.

In the clip below, Kevin discusses the impact of the CC Certificate. 

Our students (K12 teachers) were asked not only to create presentations, in any format that they like, that could be used for student or administration education on copyright and Creative Commons within their districts, but also a final reflective paper that also served as an action plan. I was able to see how our students would take the information that they had learned and implement within their classroom and advocate change within their district. Some students have remained in contact after the course completed to gather more information.*

In the clip below, Kevin explains the value of OER in K-12 education.

What are the results from the course you just taught? 

This one is hard to answer as an adjunct. I’ve had a few students remain in contact, especially Aimee Guerrero, a Library Media Specialist. I’ve provided additional resources to the students and tried to connect them with statewide K12 leaders. I’ve worked with Aimee to support her case to her district leadership.

In the clip below, Aimee discusses CC and her 4th grade class.

Are there any ways in which CC can help you with future open pedagogy efforts? 

The case for college-level adoption of OER are robust. There is/are plenty of research and supporting resources. The K12 setting faces slightly different challenges for adoption – cost savings vs. cost re-investment, school policy on content ownership, district/curriculum committee decisions vs. individual faculty/department, student privacy/under 18 copyright concerns. The open community needs to build on-ramps for K12 districts and I believe CC can be a leader here.

It’s so great hearing about initiatives like this one and to see how it works within the larger open education movement. If there’s one piece of advice you could give people, like educators or administrators, considering conducting open work at their institution, what would it be?

I would suggest starting the conversation the same way I did with my students: watch David Wiley’s 2010 TEDxNYED Talk on openness. While some of the messaging around OER has evolved (like the 5 Rs of permissions), his core message that education is fundamentally about sharing should set the proper tone. From there, I would encourage folks to explore a repository like OER Commons and see what’s possible.

Thanks again for your time with us here. 


We celebrate Kevin’s excellent work, and we want to celebrate more of our CC Certificate alumni’s work, as well as the fantastic work of people in the broader open education community! If you have a story about something you’ve tried or an open project you’ve accomplished at your institution, please let us know by emailing us at certificates@creativecommons.org). 

In response to the growing use of CC licenses globally, and the corresponding need for open licensing expertise, CC offers the CC Certificate course. The CC Certificate trains people in copyright, open licensing and the ethos of working with our global, shared commons using CC licenses. The program is an investment in educators and advocates of open movements, offering a way to build and strengthen their open licensing and “commons” expertise. To learn more about the course, visit certificates.creativecommons.org.

The post CC Certificate Graduate on the Ripple Effect of Open Licensing Expertise for K12 Pedagogy appeared first on Creative Commons.

Meet Our 2020 Interns From Outreachy

mardi 10 décembre 2019 à 16:21

We’re happy to announce the selection of our 2020 interns from Outreachy—a remote internship program that “supports diversity in free and open source software.”

Over the next three months, these interns will work with several members of the Creative Commons’ team on three different projects related to the CC Vocabulary, the CC License Chooser, and the CC Platform Toolkit.

Outreach LogoMeet our 2020 interns! 

Ana Paula Rocha

Ana is from Brazil and will be working on the CC Platform Toolkit—a guide for developers creating platforms and tools in which it makes sense to offer CC licensing to users. She’ll use her background in advertising and interest in user-interface (UI) development to help us rethink and upgrade the guide.

Olga Bulat

Olga is originally from Kazakhstan but is currently living in Turkey. She will be working on the CC License Chooser, applying her experience as an open source, freelance developer to create a new version with a greater focus on helping people learn more about CC licenses.

Chidiebere Onyegbuchulem

Chidiebere is from Nigeria and will apply his skills as a front-end developer, network engineer, and mobile web specialist to improve the recently developed CC Vocabulary, an open source software project that provides a cohesive web-design system for CC.

We’re very excited to be working with these talented individuals and can’t wait to get started! 

Want more technical updates? Including the latest updates on these projects? Follow the Creative Commons Open Source blog and @cc_opensource on Twitter! You can also join #cc-dev-license-chooser, #cc-outreachy-platform-toolkit, and #cc-dev-vocabulary on our community Slack.

The post Meet Our 2020 Interns From Outreachy appeared first on Creative Commons.